Personal profile
Personal information
As a paleoclimatologist, interested in reconstructions of past climates, I conduct research at the interface of geology, chemistry and biology. The main aim of my research is to improve the methods we have for reconstructing climate in the geologic past in high detail. Examples of such high-resolution climate reconstructions include reconstructions of seasonality, weather patterns and decadal variability in climate over long timescales (in "deep time"). Fossil bioarchives such as mollusc shells record changes in the environment in which the animal grew at this fine detail, and therefore form ideal archives for these reconstructions.
In my research, I combine detailed analyses of microstructures and chemistry in these fossils as well as in modern organisms, through controlled and monitored culturing experiments, to learn more about how the chemistry of these bioarchives records environmental conditions, and how we can use these fossils for accurate reconstructions of high-resolution paleoclimate.
In addition, I also strife to improve analytical methods that enable us to measure chemical variability in bioarchives with high precision and accuracy. These methods include stable and clumped isotope analysis, laser ablation (MC-)ICP-MS and micro X-Ray Fluorescence.
Awards
- FWO Climate Prize 2024, Flemish Research Council
- Eos Pipet Award 2021, Eos & Belgian Young Academy
- Outstanding Early Career Scientist Award 2021, European Geosciences Union (EGU)
- Steven Cohen Award for Student Research 2017, Society of Vertebrate Palaeontology.
Research Grants
- NWO M2 grant 2025: PAST - A Proxy-model Alliance to decode STorms in warmer climates (PI, 4 years project supporting 2 PhD positions)
- NWO XS grant 2023: How to transition into a greenhouse climate: Seasonal temperature reconstructions from fossil oyster shells (PI, 5 month postdoctoral project)
- NWO VENI grant 2022: MACRO: More Accurate Climate Reconstructions from fOssil water in bivalve shells (PI, 4 years postdoctoral project)
- NIOZ-UU collaboration grant 2021: Extreme midlatitude seasonality in a hothouse climate? (co-PI, 4 years PhD project)
- FWO Junior Postdoctoral Fellowship 2019: 12ZB220N: Improving the accuracy of techniques of high-resolution seasonal-scale climate reconstructions from bivalve shells (PI, 3 years postdoctoral project)
- Marie Curie (MSCA) Individual Fellowship 2018: UNBIAS: Unravelling BIvAlve Shell chemistry: Advanced Techniques for Accurate Reconstructions of Sub-annual Climate (PI, 2 years postdoc)
- FWO Instrument & Infrastructure grant 2017: IO10218N: A walk on the wild side of stable isotope biogeochemistry (co-PI)
- IWT (now FWO) Strategic Basic Research Fellowship 2014: IWT700 Sub annual cyclicity in modern and palaeoclimate archives: Resolving seasonality in deep time (PI, 4 year PhD fellowship)
Education
- PhD Paleoclimatology | Vrije Universiteit Brussel | 2014-02-01 - 2019-02-22
- MSc Earth. Life and Climate | Utrecht University | 2011-09-01 - 2013-10-30
- BSc Earth Sciences | Utrecht University | 2008-09-01 - 2011-07-30
Research
- NWO M2 project PI | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam | 2026-04-01 - 2030-03-31
- Croatian Science Foundation project - BivalveSPEECH | IZOR Split | 2025-01-01 - 2026-12-31
- Sectorplan BETA-II position Climate Change Hazards & Risks | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam | 2024-10-01 - 2029-12-31
- NWO VENI postdoctoral fellowship | Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam | 2024-01-01 - 2028-01-01
- FWO postdoctoral fellowship | Vrije Universiteit Brussel | 2019-10-01 - 2022-09-30
- MSCA postdoctoral fellowship | Utrecht University | 2020-04-01 - 2022-03-31
- Visiting researcher | University of Mainz | 2020-09-01 - 2020-12-20
- PhD paleoclimatology | Vrije Universiteit Brussel | 2014-02-01 - 2019-02-26
Ancillary activities
No ancillary activities
Ancillary activities are updated daily
Teaching
VU Amsterdam courses
- Paleoclimatology - Amsterdam University College (2026, lecturer)
- Global Change (2024 - present; lecturer)
- Statistics & Data Analysis (2022 - present; lecturer)
- Biogeosciences (2022 - present; lecturer + coordinator)
Utrecht University courses
- Paleoceanography & Climate Variability (2022; co-ccordinator & redesign)
- Astronomical Climate Forcing and Time Series (2020-2021; teaching assistant)
- Stable isotopes in Earth Sciences (2020-2022; teaching assistant)
- BSc fieldwork (2021; instructor)
Vrije Universiteit Brussel courses
- Introduction to Geology (2014-2022; assistant lecturer and teaching assistant)
- Environmental Chemistry (2017-2021; assistant lecturer)
- Instrumental Analytical Chemistry (2017-2019; assistant lecturer)
- Origin of life and paleontological evolution (2018-2022; assistant lecturer)
- Sedimentology and Stratigraphy (2020 - present; assistant lecturer)
- MSc field trip inpact cratering (2016-2019; assisting instructor)
Keywords
- QE Geology
- QD Chemistry
- QH301 Biology
- GE Environmental Sciences
- GC Oceanography
User created Keywords
- Geochemistry
- Paleoclimatology
- Carbonate
- Biogeosciences
- Stable isotope
- Trace element
- Sclerochronology
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 13 Climate Action
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SDG 14 Life Below Water
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Unlocking sub-annual hydroclimate and temperature variability through land snail shell records
Zong, X., Guo, J., Yang, W., Dong, J., de Winter, N. J., Yan, H., Song, Y., Sun, Y., Peterse, F. & Ziegler, M., 1 Mar 2026, In: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 416, p. 168-182 15 p.Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
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Detection of dietary stress and geophagic behaviour forced by dry seasons in Miocene Gomphotherium
Coimbra, R., de Winter, N., Ríos, M., Bernardino, R., Estraviz-López, D., Lohmann, P., Martino, R., Grandal-D'Anglade, A., Rocha, F. & Claeys, P., 2026, In: Biogeosciences. 23, 5, p. 1833-1858 26 p.Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open Access -
Clumped isotope thermometry (Δ47) measurements in marine gastropods suggest equilibrium precipitation
Quizon, A. A., Petersen, S. V., de Winter, N. J. & Vellekoop, J., 1 Dec 2025, In: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 410, p. 234-249 16 p.Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open Access -
Most bivalves and gastropods calcify indistinguishably from dual clumped isotope equilibrium
Schlidt, V., Evans, D., de Winter, N. J., Bernecker, M., Arndt, I., Staudigel, P. T., Davies, A. J., Brand, U., Müller, W. & Fiebig, J., 1 Dec 2025, In: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 410, p. 174-187 14 p.Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open Access -
Living on the edge: Response of Late Cretaceous rudist bivalves (Hippuritida) to hot and highly seasonal climate in the low-latitude Saiwan site, Oman
De Winter, N. J., Al Fudhaili, N., Arndt, I., Claeys, P., Fraaije, R., Goderis, S., Jagt, J., López Correa, M., Munnecke, A., Stolarski, J. & Ziegler, M., Nov 2025, In: Climate of the Past. 21, 11, p. 2361-2387 27 p.Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Open Access