Abstract
Let Φ h(x) with x= (t, y) denote the near-critical scaling limit of the planar Ising magnetization field. We take the limit of Φ h as the spatial coordinate y scales to infinity with t fixed and prove that it is a stationary Gaussian process X(t) whose covariance function K(t) is the Laplace transform of a mass spectral measure ρ of the relativistic quantum field theory associated to the Euclidean field Φ h. X and K should provide a useful tool for studying the mass spectrum; e.g., the small distance/time behavior of the covariance functions of Φ h and X(t) shows that ρ is finite but has infinite first moment.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 885-900 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Journal of Statistical Physics |
Volume | 179 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 20 May 2020 |
Funding
The research of CMN was supported in part by US-NSF Grant DMS-1507019 and that of JJ by STCSM Grant 17YF1413300. The authors thank Tom Spencer for some useful discussions related to this work.
Funders | Funder number |
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US-NSF | DMS-1507019 |
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality | 17YF1413300 |
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality |
Keywords
- Gaussian process
- Ising model
- Magnetization field
- Mass spectrum
- Near-critical
- Quantum field theory