Abstract
Intrinsic and/or acquired resistance represents one of the great challenges in targeted cancer therapy. A deeper understanding of the molecular biology of cancer has resulted in more efficient strategies, where one or multiple drugs are adopted in novel therapies to tackle resistance. This beneficial effect of using combination treatments has also been observed in colorectal cancer patients harboring the BRAF(V600E) mutation, whereby dual inhibition of BRAF(V600E) and EGFR increases antitumor activity. Notwithstanding this success, it is not clear whether this combination treatment is the only or most effective treatment to block intrinsic resistance to BRAF inhibitors. Here, we investigate molecular responses upon single and multi-target treatments, over time, using BRAF(V600E) mutant colorectal cancer cells as a model system. Through integration of transcriptomic, proteomic and phosphoproteomics data we obtain a comprehensive overview, revealing both known and novel responses. We primarily observe widespread up-regulation of receptor tyrosine kinases and metabolic pathways upon BRAF inhibition. These findings point to mechanisms by which the drug-treated cells switch energy sources and enter a quiescent-like state as a defensive response, while additionally compensating for the MAPK pathway inhibition.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1892-1908 |
| Number of pages | 17 |
| Journal | Molecular and Cellular Proteomics |
| Volume | 17 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2018 |
Bibliographical note
© 2018 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.Funding
* This work was conducted under the framework of the Gravity Program CGC.nl, funded by The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). AR, MA, AJRH were further supported by the Roadmap Initiative Proteins@Work (project number 184.032.201), funded by The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). □S This article contains supplemental Figures and Tables. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. ** To whom correspondence may be addressed: Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Group, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Science, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands; E-mail: [email protected]. *** To whom correspondence may be addressed: Division of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Cancer Genomics Centre Netherlands,
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Roadmap Initiative Proteins@Work | 184.032.201 |
| Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Cell Cycle/drug effects
- Cell Line, Tumor
- Cell Proliferation/drug effects
- Colorectal Neoplasms/genetics
- Down-Regulation/drug effects
- Drug Synergism
- ErbB Receptors/antagonists & inhibitors
- Feedback, Physiological
- Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/drug effects
- Gene Knockout Techniques
- Humans
- MAP Kinase Signaling System/drug effects
- Models, Biological
- Mutation/genetics
- Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11/metabolism
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf/antagonists & inhibitors
- Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism
- Systems Biology/methods
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