Anti-calculus and whitening toothpastes

C. van Loveren, R.M. Duckworth

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceedingChapterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

In terms of novel formulations, there seems to have been a shift in emphasis from anti-caries/anti-gingivitis to anti-calculus/whitening toothpastes in recent years. The anti-calculus and whitening effects of toothpastes are to some extent based on the same active ingredients: compounds of high affinity for tooth mineral. Due to this affinity, crystal growth may be hindered (anti-calculus) and chromophores be displaced (whitening). Besides these common ingredients, both types of toothpaste may contain agents specifically aimed at each condition. Clinical studies have shown that these active ingredients can be successfully formulated in fluoride toothpastes to give significant reductions in supragingival calculus and stain formation and facilitate their removal. Some of the ingredients are formulated in toothpastes that additionally contain anti-plaque and anti-gingivitis ingredients, making these toothpastes (together with the fluoride) truly multi-functional. The development of these products is not straightforward because of interaction between formulation components and because the active ingredients must maintain their beneficial characteristics during the shelf life of the paste. Neither a therapeutic benefit (in terms of less gingivitis or less caries) nor a societal benefit (in terms of less treatment demand) has been demonstrated as a result of the anti-calculus and whitening effects of toothpastes.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationToothpastes
EditorsC. van Loveren
PublisherKarger
Pages61-74
Number of pages14
ISBN (Electronic)9783318022070
ISBN (Print)9783318022063
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Publication series

NameMonographs in Oral Science
PublisherS. Karger AG
Volume23
ISSN (Print)0077-0892

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Anti-calculus and whitening toothpastes'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this