Abstract
The interaction of a number of first-row transition-metal ions with a 2,2′-bipyridyl alanine (bpyA) unit incorporated into the lactococcal multidrug resistance regulator (LmrR) scaffold is reported. The composition of the active site is shown to influence binding affinities. In the case of Fe(II), we demonstrate the need of additional ligating residues, in particular those containing carboxylate groups, in the vicinity of the binding site. Moreover, stabilization of di-tert-butylsemiquinone radical (DTB-SQ) in water was achieved by binding to the designed metalloproteins, which resulted in the radical being shielded from the aqueous environment. This allowed the first characterization of the radical semiquinone in water by resonance Raman spectroscopy.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 13293-13299 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Inorganic Chemistry |
Volume | 56 |
Issue number | 21 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 Nov 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This project was supported by the European Research Council (ERC starting grant no. 280010) and The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (Vici grant, 724.013.003). G.R. and W.R.B. acknowledge support from the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (Gravity programme no. 024.001.035). J.C. acknowledges the China Scholarship Council (CSC). The authors thank Prof. P. G. Schultz (The Scripps Research Institute) for kindly providing the pEVOL plasmid for in vivo incorporation of bpyA.
Funders | Funder number |
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Seventh Framework Programme | 280010 |
European Research Council | |
Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap | 024.001.035 |
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | 724.013.003 |
China Scholarship Council |