Bootstrapping the Kaplan-Meier Estimator on the Whole Line

D. Dobler

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This article is concerned with proving the consistency of Efron’s bootstrap for the Kaplan–Meier estimator on the whole support of a survival function. While previous works address the asymptotic Gaussianity of the Kaplan–Meier estimator without restricting time, we enable the construction of bootstrap-based time-simultaneous confidence bands for the whole survival function. Other practical applications include bootstrap-based confidence bands for the mean residual lifetime function or the Lorenz curve as well as confidence intervals for the Gini index. Theoretical results are complemented with a simulation study and a real data example which result in statistical recommendations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)213-246
Number of pages34
JournalAnnals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics
Volume71
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The author would like to thank Markus Pauly (Ulm University) for helpful discussions. Furthermore, the discussion with a referee and his / her suggestions to present numerical results and to illustrate the methods with the help of real data have helped to improve this manuscript significantly.

FundersFunder number
Universität Ulm

    Keywords

    • Counting process
    • Efron’s bootstrap
    • Gini index
    • Lorenz curve
    • Mean residual lifetime
    • Resampling
    • Right censoring

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