Building a Library of Eligibility Criteria to support design of clinical trials

K. Milian, A. Bucur, F. van Harmelen

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The completion of clinical trial depends on sufficient participant enrollment, which is often problematic due to the restrictiveness of eligibility criteria, and effort required to verify patient eligibility. The objective of this research is to support the design of eligibility criteria, enable the reuse of structured criteria and to provide meaningful suggestions of relaxing them based on previous trials. The paper presents the first steps, a method for automatic comparison of criteria content and the library of structured and ordered eligibility criteria that can be browsed with the fine-grained queries. The structured representation consists of the automatically identified contextual patterns and semantic entities. The comparison of criteria is based on predefined relations between the patterns, concept equivalences defined in medical ontologies, and finally on threshold values. The results are discussed from the perspective of the scope of the eligibility criteria covered by our library.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationKnowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management
Subtitle of host publication18th International Conference, EKAW 2012, Galway City, Ireland, October 8-12, 2012, Proceedings
EditorsA ten Teije, J Völker, S Handschuh, H Stuckenschmidt, M d’Acquin, A Nikolov, N Aussenac-Gilles, N Hernandez
Place of PublicationBerlin, Heidelberg
PublisherSpringer
Pages327-336
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9783642338762
ISBN (Print)9783642338755
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
EventKnowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management - Galway
Duration: 8 Oct 201212 Oct 2012

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS). Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence (LNAI)
PublisherSpringer
Volume7603 LNCS
NameEKAW: International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management
PublisherSpringer
Volume2012

Conference

ConferenceKnowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management
Period8/10/1212/10/12

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