TY - JOUR
T1 - Byzantine and the Medieval Western Roman Tradition. A dual exegesis of consumpta pecunia in cases of D. 12,1
AU - de Jong, H.
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - The term consumpta pecunia, money used, in D. 12,1 is interpreted differently in the legal tradition of East and West, when it came to explain why a condictio was granted to recover money, lent by an unauthorised person. In Byzantine law, the sixth-century antecessor Stephanus interprets this condictio as an enrichment action, namely . .p. .a... dapa..μ at.. ...d..t..... (condictio de bene depensis). For Stephanus money, once used, causes ownership to pass by commixture. He considers the condictio in the Digest as a unitary doctrine and views the titles D. 12,2 and D. 12,3, which deal with other matters, as a parenthesis. In the Glossa Ordinaria, this condictio has been interpreted as a contractual condictio, namely as a condictio ex numeratione or condictio ex consumptione. In the Glossa ordinaria consumpta pecunia causes ownership to pass by the validation of the contract. D. 12,1 is considered to be an independent title. The condictio in D. 12,1 is a contractual condictio; the condictiones discussed in the other titles are different, they arise ex bono et aequo. © 2013 Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden.
AB - The term consumpta pecunia, money used, in D. 12,1 is interpreted differently in the legal tradition of East and West, when it came to explain why a condictio was granted to recover money, lent by an unauthorised person. In Byzantine law, the sixth-century antecessor Stephanus interprets this condictio as an enrichment action, namely . .p. .a... dapa..μ at.. ...d..t..... (condictio de bene depensis). For Stephanus money, once used, causes ownership to pass by commixture. He considers the condictio in the Digest as a unitary doctrine and views the titles D. 12,2 and D. 12,3, which deal with other matters, as a parenthesis. In the Glossa Ordinaria, this condictio has been interpreted as a contractual condictio, namely as a condictio ex numeratione or condictio ex consumptione. In the Glossa ordinaria consumpta pecunia causes ownership to pass by the validation of the contract. D. 12,1 is considered to be an independent title. The condictio in D. 12,1 is a contractual condictio; the condictiones discussed in the other titles are different, they arise ex bono et aequo. © 2013 Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden.
U2 - 10.1163/15718190-08134P09
DO - 10.1163/15718190-08134P09
M3 - Article
VL - 2014
SP - 561
EP - 571
JO - Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis = Revue d'histoire du droit = The Legal History Review
JF - Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis = Revue d'histoire du droit = The Legal History Review
SN - 0040-7585
IS - 81 (3-4)
ER -