Characterization of lipids in complex samples using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with time-of-flight mass spectrometry

E. Jover, M. Adahchour, J.M. Bayona, R.J.J. Vreuls, U.A.T. Brinkman

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Most lipids are a complex mixture of classes of compounds such as fatty acids, fatty alcohols, diols, sterols and hydroxy acids. In this study, the suitability of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to a time-of-light mass spectrometer is studied for lipid characterization in complex samples. With lanolin, a refined wool wax, as test sample, it is demonstrated that combined methylation plus silylation is the preferred derivatization procedure to achieve (i) high-quality GC × GC separation and (ii) easily recognizable ordered structures in lipid analysis. Optimization of the GC × GC column combination, the influence of the temperature programme on the quality of the separation, and the potential and limitations of automated TOF-MS-based identification are discussed. The combined power of a 2D separation, ordered structures and MS detection is illustrated by the identification of several minor sample constituents. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2-11
JournalJournal of Chromatography A
Volume1086
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005

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