Abstract
A comparative study was performed to analyze the effect of cold acclimation on improving the resistance of Arabidopsis thaliana, Eutrema salsugineum and Eutrema botschantzevii plants to salt stress. Shoot FW, sodium and potassium accumulation, metabolite content, expression of proton pump genes VAB1, VAB2,VAB3, VP2, HA3 and genes encoding ion transporters SOS1, HKT1, NHX1, NHX2, NHX5 located in the plasma membrane or tonoplast were determined just after the cold treatment and the onset of the salt stress. In the same cold-acclimated E. botschantzevii plants, the Na+ concentration after salt treatment was around 80% lower than in non-acclimated plants, whereas the K+ concentration was higher. As a result of cold acclimation, the expression of, VAB3, NHX2, NHX5 genes and of SOS1, VP2, HA3 genes was strongly enhanced in E. botschantzevii and in E. salsugineum plants correspondently. None of the 10 genes analyzed showed any expression change in A. thaliana plants after cold acclimation. Altogether, the results indicate that cold-induced adaptation to subsequent salt stress exists in the extremophytes E. botschantzevii and to a lesser extend in E. salsugineum and is absent in Arabidopsis. This phenomenon may be attributed to the increased expression of ion transporter genes during cold acclimation in the Eutrema species.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 128-138 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Journal of Plant Physiology |
| Volume | 208 |
| Issue number | January |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2017 |
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant 05-04-89005-NWО a, grant 14-04-00816 ) and by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; grant 047.017.004 ). The work was performed with the use of scientific equipment of the Center for collective use ‘Biotechnology’ at the All-Russia Research Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology (Moscow, Russia; agreement RFMEFI62114X0003)
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Russian Foundation for Basic Research | 14-04-00816, 05-04-89005-NWО a |
| Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | 047.017.004 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
Keywords
- Arabidopsis thaliana
- Cis-acting elements
- Cold acclimation
- Eutrema botschantzevii
- Eutrema salsugineum
- Gene expression
- Ion transporter
- K/Na accumulation
- Metabolite content
- Salt stress
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