Abstract
Rapid changes in ocean circulation and climate have been observed in marine-sediment and ice cores over the last glacial period and deglaciation, highlighting the non-linear character of the climate system and underlining the possibility of rapid climate shifts in response to anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. To date, these rapid changes in climate and ocean circulation are still not fully explained. One obstacle hindering progress in our understanding of the interactions between past ocean circulation and climate changes is the difficulty of accurately dating marine cores. Here, we present a set of 92 marine sediment cores from the Atlantic Ocean for which we have established age-depth models that are consistent with the Greenland GICC05 ice core chronology, and computed the associated dating uncertainties, using a new deposition modeling technique. This is the first set of consistently dated marine sediment cores enabling paleoclimate scientists to evaluate leads/lags between circulation and climate changes over vast regions of the Atlantic Ocean. Moreover, this data set is of direct use in paleoclimate modeling studies.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 165 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-12 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Scientific Data |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2 Sept 2019 |
Funding
The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2013 Grant agreement n° 339108). New 14C dates for cores EW9209-1JPC and V29-202 were funded by NSF OCE grants to DWO. FN, ES and AV acknowledge FCT funding support through project UID/Multi/04326/2019. We thank T. Garlan and P. Guyomard for having given us access to cores from the Service Hydrographique et Océanographique de la Marine. We acknowledge N. Smialkowski for help with formatting the data into text files, and L. Mauclair, L. Leroy and G. Isguder for the picking of numerous foraminifer samples for radiocarbon dating. We are grateful to S. Obrochta, E. Cortijo, E. Michel, F. Bassinot, J.C. Duplessy, and L. Labeyrie for advice and fruitful discussions. This paper is LSCE contribution 6572.
Funders | Funder number |
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National Science Foundation | |
H2020 European Research Council | #x00B0 |
Seventh Framework Programme | 339108, EW9209-1JPC, 610055 |
FP7 Ideas: European Research Council | amp, ERC grant agreement number 610055, FP7/2007-2013 Grant agreement n& |
FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions | |
European Research Council | |
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | UID/Multi/04326/2019 |
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Gridded Atlantic Ocean 'natural' pre-bomb surface mean reservoir age
Waelbroeck, C. (Contributor) & Lougheed, B. C. (Contributor), Unknown Publisher, 1 Jan 2019
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.8481908.v1, https://springernature.figshare.com/articles/Gridded_Atlantic_Ocean_natural_pre-bomb_surface_mean_reservoir_age/8481908/1
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