Deep Disagreement (Part 1): Theories of Deep Disagreement

Chris Ranalli*, Thirza Lagewaard

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Some disagreements concern our most fundamental beliefs, principles, values, or worldviews, such as those about the existence of God, society and politics, or the trustworthiness of science. These are ‘deep disagreements’. But what exactly are deep disagreements? This paper critically overviews theories of deep disagreement. It does three things. First, it explains the differences between deep and other kinds of disagreement, including peer, persistent, and widespread disagreement. Second, it critically overviews two mainstream theories of deep disagreement, the Wittgensteinian account and the Fundamental Epistemic Principle account, before introducing a Hybrid account. Finally, it explores the notion that deep disagreements can be deeper than others.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere12886
Pages (from-to)1-18
Number of pages18
JournalPhilosophy Compass
Volume17
Issue number12
Early online date26 Oct 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We'd like to thank an anonymous reviewer of for their extremely helpful feedback. Finally, we thank the Editor Alex Guerrero and Area Editor Daniel Greco for their support. Work on this article was made possible by project EXTREME (Extreme Beliefs: The Epistemology and Ethics of Fundamentalism), which has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant agreement No. 851613) and from the Dutch Research Council (NWO) (Grant Number 276‐20‐024). Philosophy Compass Philosophy Compass

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Authors. Philosophy Compass published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Funding

We'd like to thank an anonymous reviewer of for their extremely helpful feedback. Finally, we thank the Editor Alex Guerrero and Area Editor Daniel Greco for their support. Work on this article was made possible by project EXTREME (Extreme Beliefs: The Epistemology and Ethics of Fundamentalism), which has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant agreement No. 851613) and from the Dutch Research Council (NWO) (Grant Number 276‐20‐024). Philosophy Compass Philosophy Compass

FundersFunder number
Philosophy Compass Philosophy Compass
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
European Research Council
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek276‐20‐024
Horizon 2020851613

    Keywords

    • Deep disagreement
    • Worldviews
    • Fundamental principles

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