Diffusion of periodically forced brownian particles moving in space-periodic potentials

Hu Gang*, A. Daffertshofer, H. Haken

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The diffusion properties of overdamped particles moving in spatially symmetrical periodic potentials subject to both symmetrical time-periodic driving and stochastic forcing are investigated [the typical model formally reads x = -V′(x) + U(t) + Γ(t), V(L ± x) = V(x), U(T + t) = U(t), 〈Γ(t)〉 = 0, 〈Γ(t)Γ(τ)〉 = 2Dδ(t - τ)]. It is found that the diffusion rate can be greatly enhanced if the various forcings are chosen in an optimal matching. In particular, we may get a diffusion rate larger than the rate of free diffusion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4874-4877
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume76
Issue number26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Jun 1996

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