Digital inclusion requires a business model too: Sustainability analysis of value webs in rural Sarawak

Anna Bon, Jaap Gordijn, Cheah Wai Shiang

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Abstract

In this paper we discuss how to improve business sustainability of services for digital inclusion through value modeling and analysis using the e3-value method. Two questions come up: is this method understandable and useful in practice for ICT4D practitioners and developers, and is this method instrumental for development of sustainable services for digital inclusion? To answer this, three ICT4D student projects were carried out, that aim to improve digital inclusion in communities in Sarawak, Malaysia. Results show that the e3-value method is easy to learn and use in practice. It is instrumental (i) for visual conceptualization, facilitating discussion and co-construction of different business scenarios; (ii) it allows to assess potential profitability in the value web; (iii) for optimization of the system design (iv) to analyse strengths and weaknesses in the value network in terms of digital inclusion.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWebSci '20 Companion
Subtitle of host publicationCompanion Publication of the 12th ACM Conference on Web Science
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pages64-69
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781450379946
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2020
Event12th ACM Conference on Web Science, WebSci 2020 - Southampton, United Kingdom
Duration: 6 Jul 202010 Jul 2020

Conference

Conference12th ACM Conference on Web Science, WebSci 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CitySouthampton
Period6/07/2010/07/20

Funding

Figure 3: An e3-value business model for the Bannatree project funded by the factory. We are thankful to the ICT4D students from VU Amsterdam and UNIMAS, who participated in the ‘ICT4D in the Field’ courses of 2018 and 2019. We are grateful to UNIMAS Service Learning and SMA for funding part of the community program in Sarawak, Malaysia.

FundersFunder number
UNIMAS
UNIMAS Service Learning
VU AMSTERDAM
Scottish Microbiology Association

    Keywords

    • Business sustainability
    • Digital inclusion
    • E-value methodology
    • Low resource environments
    • Value webs

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