Effect of dimethly sulfoxide (DMSO) on the electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice.

K. Kramer; S.A.B.E. van Acker; J.A. Grimbergen; D.J. van den Berg; W.J.F. van der Vijgh; A. Bast

doi:10.1016/0306-3623(94)00300-C

Effect of dimethly sulfoxide (DMSO) on the electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice.

K. Kramer, S.A.B.E. van Acker, J.A. Grimbergen, D.J. van den Berg, W.J.F. van der Vijgh, A. Bast

Research output: Contribution to Journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

1. 1. Since dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a solvent which is often used for drugs in animal studies, we investigated the effect of a daily administration of DMSO on the telemetrically obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice. 2. 2. During treatment with 4.5 ml 100% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, DMSO caused substantial cardiotoxicity. The ST-interval increased significantly after 1 week by 2.2 ± 1.3 msec and also the ECG wave form changed completely in time. 3. 3. During treatment with 4.5 ml 50% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, no significant difference was observed compared with the control animals. 4. 4. During the entire study the maximal heart rate and body weight remained constant in all treated groups. 5. 5. The data indicate that DMSO can not be used in a 100% concentration to dissolve compounds that are tested for protection against the cardiotoxicity of cytostatics. © 1995.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1403-1407
Journal	General Pharmacology
Volume	26
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-3623(94)00300-C
Publication status	Published - 1995

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1016/0306-3623(94)00300-C

Persistent URL (handle)

Persistent link

Cite this

@article{0f10c4b297d54d4a9d552b8ccf5b4e7d,

title = "Effect of dimethly sulfoxide (DMSO) on the electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice.",

abstract = "1. 1. Since dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a solvent which is often used for drugs in animal studies, we investigated the effect of a daily administration of DMSO on the telemetrically obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice. 2. 2. During treatment with 4.5 ml 100\% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, DMSO caused substantial cardiotoxicity. The ST-interval increased significantly after 1 week by 2.2 ± 1.3 msec and also the ECG wave form changed completely in time. 3. 3. During treatment with 4.5 ml 50\% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, no significant difference was observed compared with the control animals. 4. 4. During the entire study the maximal heart rate and body weight remained constant in all treated groups. 5. 5. The data indicate that DMSO can not be used in a 100\% concentration to dissolve compounds that are tested for protection against the cardiotoxicity of cytostatics. {\textcopyright} 1995.",

author = "K. Kramer and \{van Acker\}, S.A.B.E. and J.A. Grimbergen and \{van den Berg\}, D.J. and \{van der Vijgh\}, W.J.F. and A. Bast",

year = "1995",

doi = "10.1016/0306-3623(94)00300-C",

language = "English",

volume = "26",

pages = "1403--1407",

journal = "General Pharmacology",

issn = "0306-3623",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of dimethly sulfoxide (DMSO) on the electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice.

AU - Kramer, K.

AU - van Acker, S.A.B.E.

AU - Grimbergen, J.A.

AU - van den Berg, D.J.

AU - van der Vijgh, W.J.F.

AU - Bast, A.

PY - 1995

Y1 - 1995

N2 - 1. 1. Since dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a solvent which is often used for drugs in animal studies, we investigated the effect of a daily administration of DMSO on the telemetrically obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice. 2. 2. During treatment with 4.5 ml 100% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, DMSO caused substantial cardiotoxicity. The ST-interval increased significantly after 1 week by 2.2 ± 1.3 msec and also the ECG wave form changed completely in time. 3. 3. During treatment with 4.5 ml 50% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, no significant difference was observed compared with the control animals. 4. 4. During the entire study the maximal heart rate and body weight remained constant in all treated groups. 5. 5. The data indicate that DMSO can not be used in a 100% concentration to dissolve compounds that are tested for protection against the cardiotoxicity of cytostatics. © 1995.

AB - 1. 1. Since dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a solvent which is often used for drugs in animal studies, we investigated the effect of a daily administration of DMSO on the telemetrically obtained electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice. 2. 2. During treatment with 4.5 ml 100% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, DMSO caused substantial cardiotoxicity. The ST-interval increased significantly after 1 week by 2.2 ± 1.3 msec and also the ECG wave form changed completely in time. 3. 3. During treatment with 4.5 ml 50% DMSO/kg i.p. 5 days per week during 3 weeks, no significant difference was observed compared with the control animals. 4. 4. During the entire study the maximal heart rate and body weight remained constant in all treated groups. 5. 5. The data indicate that DMSO can not be used in a 100% concentration to dissolve compounds that are tested for protection against the cardiotoxicity of cytostatics. © 1995.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0029142505

UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0029142505&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/0306-3623(94)00300-C

DO - 10.1016/0306-3623(94)00300-C

M3 - Article

SN - 0306-3623

VL - 26

SP - 1403

EP - 1407

JO - General Pharmacology

JF - General Pharmacology

ER -

Effect of dimethly sulfoxide (DMSO) on the electrocardiogram (ECG) in freely moving male Balb/c mice.

Abstract

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Persistent URL (handle)

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this