Engagement and Mind Perception Within Human-Robot Interaction: A Comparison Between Elderly and Young Adults

Melissa Kont, Maryam Alimardani

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

People can feel engaged and attribute human-like traits when interacting with a social robot and reveal this unconsciously to observers. Studies have suggested that behavioral signals such as facial expressions, posture, speech and laughter play an important role in identifying engagement in Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), however the effect of these factors in different age groups, as well as their relationship with mind attribution towards robots remains unclear. This study examined 24 elderly people and 24 university students on facial expressions, laughter and speech during an interaction with a NAO-robot. In addition, self-reported engagement level and mind perception scores were collected after the interaction and analyzed. Results showed that elderly had a significantly lower report of engagement with the robot, which was positively correlated with their perception of mind capacity in the robot. Furthermore, for both elderly and students, there was a negative trend between self-reported mind perception and observed behavioral engagement with the robot. Findings of this study could be employed in the design and evaluation of future HRI scenarios.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSocial Robotics - 12th International Conference, ICSR 2020, Proceedings
EditorsA.R. Wagner, D. Feil-Seifer, K.S. Haring, S. Rossi, T. Williams, H. He, S. Sam Ge
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages344-356
ISBN (Print)9783030620554
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Conference on Social Robotics, ICSR 2020 - Golden, United States
Duration: 14 Nov 202018 Nov 2020

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Social Robotics, ICSR 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityGolden
Period14/11/2018/11/20

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