Factors influencing periglacial fluvial morphology in the northern European Russian tundra and taiga

M. Huisink, J.J.W. de Moor, C. Kasse, T. Virtanen

    Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    The influence of geology, discharge regime, slope, vegetation type, vegetation density and permafrost conditions on periglacial channel morphology has been investigated in the Usa catchment (northern European Russia). Rivers are dominated by meandering or anabranching plan forms and rarely show braiding characteristics, despite a nival discharge regime, the presence of discontinuous permafrost and locally steep slopes. The dense vegetation cover is an important factor in determining the meandering morphology as it inhibits the sediment supply and hence braided conditions. Differences in vegetation types (taiga in the south, tundra in the north) have no effect on channel plan form. © 2002 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1223-1235
    Number of pages13
    JournalEarth Surface Processes and Landforms
    Volume27
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2002

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