Genetic and physical analysis of a YAC contig spannig the fungal disease resistance locus Asc of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)

L.A. Mesbah, T.J.A. Kneppers, F.L.W. Takken, P.J.F. Laurent, J. Hille, H.J.J. Nijkamp

    Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    The Alternaria in stem canker disease of tomato is caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Alternaria alternata f. sp. lycopersici (AAL). The fungus produces AAL toxins that kill the plant tissue. Resistance to the fungus segregates as a single locus, called Asc, and has been genetically mapped on chromosome 3 of tomato. We describe here the establishment of a 1383-kb YAC contig covering the Asc locus and a series of plants selected for recombination events around the Asc locus. It was shown that the YAC contig corresponds to a genetic distance of at least 11.2 cM. Thus, the recombination rate in the Asc region is six times higher (123 kb/cM) than the average for the tomato genome. Furthermore, the Asc locus could be localised to a 91-kb fragment, thus paving the way for the cloning and identification of the Asc gene(s) by complementation.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)50-57
    Number of pages8
    JournalMolecular & General Genetics
    Volume261
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1999

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