High-Permittivity Conjugated Polyelectrolyte Interlayers for High-Performance Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells

J. Kesters, S. Govaerts, G. Pirotte, J. Drijkoningen, M. Chevrier, N. van den Brande, x.j. liu, M. Fahlman, B. van Mele, L. Lutsen, D. Vanderzande, J. Manca, S. Clement, E.L. von Hauff

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) interfacial layers present a powerful way to boost the I-V characteristics of organic photovoltaics. Nevertheless, clear guidelines with respect to the structure of high-performance interlayers are still lacking. In this work, impedance spectroscopy is applied to probe the dielectric permittivity of a series of polythiophene-based CPEs. The presence of ionic pendant groups grants the formation of a capacitive double layer, boosting the charge extraction and device efficiency. A counteracting effect is the diminishing affinity with the underlying photoactive layer. To balance these two effects, we found copolymer structures containing nonionic side chains to be beneficial.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6309-6314
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume8
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

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