Hostile media perception affects news bias, but not news sharing intentions

Sergio Lo Iacono*, Terence Daniel Dores Cruz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Hostile media perception (HMP) theory suggests that partisans perceive neutral coverage of news by outlets opposite to their political leaning as biased against their side. We conducted two pre-registered online experiments to assess the effect of HMP on news bias and news sharing intentions regarding two salient and controversial topics in the US: police conduct (Study 1, N = 817) and COVID-19 norms (Study 2, N = 819). Results show that partisans perceive neutral coverage of news by outlets opposite to their political leaning as biased, even when we account for their prior beliefs regarding the media outlet and news content. However, HMP seems to be limited in its consequences, as it has little impact on partisans' willingness to share news from outlets of opposite political leaning, even though the news is perceived as biased.

Original languageEnglish
Article number211504
Pages (from-to)1-13
Number of pages13
JournalRoyal Society Open Science
Volume9
Issue number4
Early online date20 Apr 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Royal Society Publishing. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Hostile media perception
  • news bias
  • news sharing
  • trust

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