HyEnA: A Hybrid Method for Extracting Arguments from Opinions (BEST PAPER AWARD)

Michiel van der Meer, Enrico Liscio, Catholijn M. Jonker, Aske Plaat, Piek Vossen, Pradeep Murukannaiah

Research output: Chapter in Book / Report / Conference proceedingChapterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The key arguments underlying a large and noisy set of opinions help understand the opinions quickly and accurately. Fully automated methods can extract arguments but (1) require large labeled datasets and (2) work well for known viewpoints, but not for novel points of view. We propose HyEnA, a hybrid (human + AI) method for extracting arguments from opinionated texts, combining the speed of automated processing with the understanding and reasoning capabilities of humans. We evaluate HyEnA on three feedback corpora. We find that, on the one hand, HyEnA achieves higher coverage and precision than a state-of-the-art automated method, when compared on a common set of diverse opinions, justifying the need for human insight. On the other hand, HyEnA requires less human effort and does not compromise quality compared to (fully manual) expert analysis, demonstrating the benefit of combining human and machine intelligence.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHHAI2022: Augmenting Human Intellect
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the First International Conference on Hybrid Human-Artificial Intelligence
EditorsStefan Schlobach, María Pérez-Ortiz, Myrthe Tielman
PublisherIOS Press
Pages32-45
Number of pages14
ISBN (Electronic)9781643683096
ISBN (Print)9781643683089
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Publication series

NameFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications
PublisherIOS Press
Volume354

Funding

Acknowledgements This research was (partially) funded by the Hybrid Intelligence Center, a 10-year programme funded by the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture, and Science through the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research.

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