Identification of a female murder victim found in Burgenland (Austria) in 1993

Christine Lehn, Andreas Rossmann, Mathias Graw, Gareth R Davies

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

In 1993, the skeletal remains of a female corpse were found in Burgenland, Austria. Initial identification of the approximately 25–35-year-old female appeared impossible, but the case was reopened 23 years later. By applying biogeochemical isotope methods to her body tissues, the geographical origin of the unknown corpse could be predicted. The results of the C, N, S, H, Sr, and Pb isotope analyses suggested that the female did not originate from Europe and most likely spent her youth in the northern Caribbean. Using these findings, the police were able to identify the woman within 2 weeks. The female came from the Dominican Republic and resided in Austria for only a short period before she was murdered. This case shows that isotope biogeochemistry investigations can provide the police with crucial information that enables unknown persons to be identified.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)308-318
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Forensic Research
Volume7
Issue number2
Early online date2 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2022

Funding

We thank Mr. Linzer, head of the cold case team of the Federal Criminal Police Office in Austria, for permission to publish our isotope investigation results. We would like to give special thanks to two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments, which enabled us to significantly improve the manuscript.

FundersFunder number
Federal Criminal Police Office in Austria

    Keywords

    • Forensic analysis

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