Impact of the Russia–Ukraine armed conflict on water resources and water infrastructure

Oleksandra Shumilova, Klement Tockner, Alexander Sukhodolov, Valentyn Khilchevskyi, Luc De Meester, Sergiy Stepanenko, Ganna Trokhymenko, Juan Antonio Hernández-Agüero, Peter Gleick

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The armed conflict between Ukraine and Russia that began in late February 2022 has far-reaching environmental consequences, especially regarding water resources and management. Here we analysed the multifaceted impacts of the military actions on freshwater resources and water infrastructure during the first three months of the conflict. We identified the nature of the impacts, the kind of pressures imposed on the water sector and the negative consequences for the availability and quality of freshwater resources for the civilian population. Our results showed that many water infrastructures such as dams at reservoirs, water supply and treatment systems and subsurface mines have been impacted or are at risk from military actions. Continuation of the conflict will have multiple negative sustainability implications not only in Ukraine but also on a global scale, hampering achievement of clean water and sanitation, conservation and sustainable use of water resources, and energy and food security.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)578-586
JournalNature Sustainability
Volume6
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This research was partly supported by the grant SU 405/10-1 from the Deutsche Forschungsgemainschaft (DFG).

FundersFunder number
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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