Abstract
Behaviors, traits and characteristics are transmitted from parents to offspring because of complex genetic and non-genetic processes. We review genetic and non-genetic mechanisms of intergenerational transmission of psychopathology and parenting and focus on recent methodological advances in disentangling genetic and non-genetic factors. In light of this review, we propose that future studies on intergenerational transmission should aim to disentangle genetic and non-genetic transmission, take a long-term longitudinal perspective, and focus on paternal and maternal intergenerational transmission. We present four large longitudinal cohort studies within the Consortium on Individual Development, which together address many of these methodological challenges. These four cohort studies aim to examine the extent to which genetic and non-genetic transmission from the parental generation shapes parenting behavior and psychopathology in the next generation, as well as the extent to which self-regulation and social competence mediate this transmission. Conjointly, these four cohorts provide a comprehensive approach to the study of intergenerational transmission.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 100835 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-12 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience |
Volume | 45 |
Early online date | 8 Aug 2020 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2020 |
Funding
This work was supported by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; grant number 024.001.003 ); NWO Groot ( 480-15-001/674 ): Netherlands Twin Registry Repository: researching the interplay between genome and environment and an innovative ideas grant of the European Research Council (ERC CoG INTRANSITION 773023 to SB).
Funders | Funder number |
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Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research | |
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme | 773023 |
European Research Council | |
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | 024.001.003, 480-15-001/674 |
Keywords
- Children
- Gene-environment
- Intergenerational transmission
- Longitudinal
- Parent
Cohort Studies
- Netherlands Twin Register (NTR)