Intra-specific variation in zinc, cadmium and nickel hypertolerance and hyperaccumulation capacities in Noccaea caerulescens

Anna D. Kozhevnikova, Ilya V. Seregin, Mark G.M. Aarts, Henk Schat*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    Aims: The study aimed at characterizing the patterns of natural variation in the tolerance and accumulation capacities for zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd), and nickel (Ni) between and within edaphic ecotypes of the Zn/Cd/Ni hyperaccumulator, Noccaea caerulescens.

    Methods: Tolerance was assessed in a hydroponic ‘sequential exposure’ test, using the lowest concentration that completely arrested root growth as an end point. Accumulation was measured as the foliar metal concentration after six weeks of growth at 5 µM Zn, 2 µM Cd, or 1 µM Ni.

    Results: Zn and Cd tolerance were positively correlated, and highest in the calamine ecotype. Ni tolerance was without significant ecotypic variation. The ultramafic ecotype was as Zn-tolerant as the non-metallicolous one, but much more sensitive to Cd. The accumulation capacities for Zn, Cd and Ni were all positively correlated and without significant ecotypic variation. Zn hyperaccumulation capacity was species-wide, but Cd and Ni hyperaccumulation capacities were lacking in four populations (all calamine).

    Conclusions: There is considerable independent variation among populations regarding their Zn, Cd, and Ni accumulation capacities. This variation is most pronounced within the calamine ecotype, because some populations apparently had adopted an exclusion strategy for Zn or Cd hypertolerance, whereas others had not.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)479-498
    Number of pages20
    JournalPlant and Soil
    Volume452
    Issue number1-2
    Early online date12 Jun 2020
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jul 2020

    Funding

    The authors wish to thank Mathilde Mousset, Thibault Sterckeman, Celestino Quintela-Sabarís, Petra Kidd, Oihana Barrutía and Sylvain Merlot for supplying seeds of N. caerulescens , Hélène Frérot-Pauwels for seeds of A. lyrata and A. halleri , Takafumi Mizuno for seeds of N. japonicum , and Rudo Verweij, Rob Broekman, Richard van Logtestijn, Riet Vooijs and Sandy Goette for technical assistance. This work was partially supported by the grants from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR, № 19-04-00369) and from the international scientific program GDRI LOCOMET (Transport, localization and complexation of metals in hyperaccumulating plants) funded by The National Centre for Scientific Research, France; and partially by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (state assignment №АААА-А19-119040290058-5).

    FundersFunder number
    Petra Kidd
    Russian Foundation for Basic Research19-04-00369
    Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian FederationАААА-А19-119040290058-5
    Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

      Keywords

      • Cadmium
      • Ecotypic variation
      • Heavy metal adaptation
      • Metal hyperaccumulation
      • Metal tolerance
      • Metallophyte
      • Nickel
      • Noccaea caerulescens
      • Root growth
      • Zinc

      Fingerprint

      Dive into the research topics of 'Intra-specific variation in zinc, cadmium and nickel hypertolerance and hyperaccumulation capacities in Noccaea caerulescens'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

      Cite this