Methanol oxidation in a spontaneous mutant of Thiosphaera pantotropha with a methanol-positive phenotype is catalysed by a dye-linked ethanol dehydrogenase

Joyce Ras, Marten J. Hazelaar, Lesley A. Robertson, J. Gijs Kuenen, Rob J M Van Spanning, Adriaan H. Stouthamer, Nellie Harms*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

A spontaneous Thiosphaera pantotropha mutant (Tp9002) that is able to grow on methanol has been isolated. With hybridization experiments it has been demonstrated that mxaF, the gene encoding the large subunit of methanol dehydrogenase, is absent from T. pantotropha. In Tp9002, a dye-linked enzyme activity was found with a substrate specificity similar to that of the dye-linked ethanol dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The N-terminus of a 26-kDa cytochrome c, exclusively synthesized in Tp9002, is homologous to the N-terminus of the electron acceptor of ethanol dehydrogenase. These results suggest that in Tp9002 a dye-linked ethanol dehydrogenase is responsible for methanol oxidation, using a 26-kDa cytochrome c as electron acceptor.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)159-164
Number of pages6
JournalFEMS Microbiology Letters
Volume127
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 1995

Keywords

  • Ethanol dehydrogenase
  • Methanol dehydrogenase
  • Paracoccus denitrificans
  • Thiosphaera pantotropha

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