Abstract
The phycobilisome (PBS) serves as the major light-harvesting system, funnelling excitation energy to both photosystems (PS) in cyanobacteria and red algae. The picosecond kinetics involving the excitation energy transfer has been studied within the isolated systems and intact filaments of the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis PCC 7120. A target model is proposed which resolves the dynamics of the different chromophore groups. The energy transfer rate of 8.5 ± 1.0/ns from the rod to the core is the rate-limiting step, both in vivo and in vitro. The PBS-PSI-PSII supercomplex reveals efficient excitation energy migration from the low-energy allophycocyanin, which is the terminal emitter, in the PBS core to the chlorophyll a in the photosystems. The terminal emitter of the phycobilisome transfers energy to both PSI and PSII with a rate of 50 ± 10/ns, equally distributing the solar energy to both photosystems. Finally, the excitation energy is trapped by charge separation in the photosystems with trapping rates estimated to be 56 ± 6/ns in PSI and 14 ± 2/ns in PSII.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 261-272 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Photosynthesis Research |
Volume | 144 |
Issue number | 2 |
Early online date | 19 Feb 2020 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 May 2020 |
Funding
This project was supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No 675006(SE2B). PHL acknowledges support from the National Research Development and Innovation Office of Hungary (Grants NN 124904, 2018-1.2.1-NKP-2018-00009). We gratefully acknowledge Parveen Akhtar and Tomas Zakar (BRC; Hungary) for helpful discussions. Lauren Nicol, Vincenzo Mascoli, Luca Bersanini, Lijin Tian, Martijn Tros, Bart Sasbrink and Joern Weissenborn are thanked for their helpful support regarding the isolation, streak measurements and software development.
Funders | Funder number |
---|---|
European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program | |
Marie Skłodowska-Curie | |
National Research Development and Innovation Office of Hungary | 2018-1.2.1-NKP-2018-00009, NN 124904 |
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme | 675006 |
Horizon 2020 |
Keywords
- Global analysis
- Light harvesting
- Photosystem I
- Photosystem II
- Phycobilisome
- Target analysis