PARSEL: A Multimodal Dataset for Modeling Decision-Making Processes Involved in Selecting Partners for Joint Tasks

Tiffany Matej Hrkalovic*, Bernd Dudzik, Daniel Balliet, Hayley Hung

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

How people evaluate, select, and engage with others in cooperative settings significantly impacts their well-being, happiness, and success. However, navigating these processes is complex. Equipping systems with the ability to recognize, interpret, and even engage during such socio-cognitive processes can increase their potential to support humans in these socio-cognitive processes and be more successful in adjusting to the social environment they are embedded in (e.g., understanding human preferences and attitudes), leading to better quality interactions and decision-making for future partners. Yet, the developments of such systems depend on available datasets. However, based on our knowledge, no dataset exists that can be used to model partner selection for joint tasks. To support research focused on creating such intelligent systems, we introduce the PARSEL dataset – a comprehensive corpus of dyadic interactions designed for computational modeling of PARtner SELection processes and collaborative behavior. In total, 297 participants took part in the datasets. The dataset contains measurements of partner selection decisions over three different stages, as well as factors that may influence partner selection in the context of (online) social interactions. It includes audiovisual recordings that offer fine-grained behavioral cues used during these interactions, self-reported traits, and reported perceptions of person-, situation-, and team-specific phenomena. By providing this resource, we aim to foster advancements in computational methods that can effectively model and augment socio-cognitive processes, contributing to socially aware intelligent systems and enhanced human-system interactions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3481-3498
Number of pages18
JournalIEEE Transactions on Affective Computing
Volume16
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2010-2012 IEEE.

Funding

Received 15 April 2025; revised 15 July 2025; accepted 11 August 2025. Date of publication 19 August 2025; date of current version 3 December 2025. The work of Daniel Balliet was supported by ERC Consolidator under Grant 864519. This work was supported by the Hybrid Intelligence Center under Grant 024.004.022. (Tiffany Matej Hrkalovic and Bernd Dudzik contributed equally to this work.) (Corresponding author: Tiffany Matej Hrkalovic.) This work involved human subjects or animals in its research. Approval of all ethical and experimental procedures and protocols was granted by Ethical Board of the VU Amsterdam under Application No. VCWE-2021.168.

Keywords

  • Cooperation/collaboration
  • partner selection
  • social perceptions
  • social signal processing

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