Perceptual learning in humans: An active, top-down-guided process

Heleen A. Slagter

doi:10.1017/S0140525X23001644

Perceptual learning in humans: An active, top-down-guided process

Heleen A. Slagter

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Abstract

Deep neural network (DNN) models of human-like vision are typically built by feeding blank slate DNN visual images as training data. However, the literature on human perception and perceptual learning suggests that developing DNNs that truly model human vision requires a shift in approach in which perception is not treated as a largely bottom-up process, but as an active, top-down-guided process.

Original language	English
Article number	e406
Number of pages	4
Journal	The Behavioral and brain sciences
Volume	46
Early online date	6 Dec 2023
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X23001644
Publication status	Published - 2023

Funding

H. A. S. is supported by a consolidator ERC grant \u201CPlasticityOfMind\u201D (101002584).

Funders	Funder number
European Research Council
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme	101002584

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10.1017/S0140525X23001644

SlagterBBS23_commentaryBowersAccepted author manuscript, 204 KBLicence: Article 25fa Dutch Copyright Act

https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/urhq7

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abstract = "Deep neural network (DNN) models of human-like vision are typically built by feeding blank slate DNN visual images as training data. However, the literature on human perception and perceptual learning suggests that developing DNNs that truly model human vision requires a shift in approach in which perception is not treated as a largely bottom-up process, but as an active, top-down-guided process.",

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AB - Deep neural network (DNN) models of human-like vision are typically built by feeding blank slate DNN visual images as training data. However, the literature on human perception and perceptual learning suggests that developing DNNs that truly model human vision requires a shift in approach in which perception is not treated as a largely bottom-up process, but as an active, top-down-guided process.

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UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85178850689#tab=citedBy

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M3 - Review article

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JO - The Behavioral and brain sciences

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Perceptual learning in humans: An active, top-down-guided process

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