Abstract
HNSCCs are characterized by a broad genetic diversity, likely from prolonged carcinogen exposure and high levels of genetic instability. To date, this high genetic heterogeneity of HNSCC has hampered the development of targeted therapy, and routine use of molecular markers for treatment selection is not established. This chapter reviews preclinical models of HNSCC as a critical tool for exploring tumor initiation and progression, cancer genetics, novel therapeutic approaches, and predictors of clinical response. HNSCC model systems including cancer cell lines derived from human HNSCC, primary human fresh tumor cultures, animals exposed to oral carcinogens, genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs), and various combinations of these systems are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Head and Neck Cancer |
Subtitle of host publication | Multimodality Management, Second Edition |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Pages | 205-213 |
Number of pages | 9 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783319276014 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783319275994 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2011, 2016.