Prenatal Maternal Stress and Child IQ

Andrea P. Cortes Hidalgo, Alexander Neumann, Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg, Vincent W.V. Jaddoe, Jolien Rijlaarsdam, Frank C. Verhulst, Tonya White, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Henning Tiemeier*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

The evidence for negative influences of maternal stress during pregnancy on child cognition remains inconclusive. This study tested the association between maternal prenatal stress and child intelligence in 4,251 mother–child dyads from a multiethnic population-based cohort in the Netherlands. A latent factor of prenatal stress was constructed, and child IQ was tested at age 6 years. In Dutch and Caribbean participants, prenatal stress was not associated with child IQ after adjustment for maternal IQ and socioeconomic status. In other ethnicities no association was found; only in the Moroccan/Turkish group a small negative association between prenatal stress and child IQ was observed. These results suggest that prenatal stress does not predict child IQ, except in children from less acculturated minority groups.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)347-365
Number of pages19
JournalChild Development
Volume91
Issue number2
Early online date30 Oct 2018
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2020

Funding

FundersFunder number
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme602768, 733206, 633595, 648916
European Research Council
ZonMwVIDI 016.136.361
Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport
Erasmus Medisch Centrum

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