@inbook{cbdf8fee1a3c452daf1bed8a6b4b21c5,
title = "Qualitative comparative analysis",
abstract = "Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) is a set-theoretic comparative method that treats cases as configurations of conditions, aiming to identify those conditions and/or combinations that are necessary and/or sufficient for an outcome. This chapter opens with a review of how the method has been applied empirically in the fields of Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA) and International Relations (IR). This is followed by an introduction to the method{\textquoteright}s assumptions and key terminology. The third part provides an illustration of how QCA works in practice, drawing on a published study. The chapter closes with a discussion of the method{\textquoteright}s strengths and limitations, together with recommendations on how to avoid frequently encountered mistakes.",
keywords = "research methods, qualitative comparative analysis, set-theoretic methods, Boolean algebra, set theory, qualitative analysis, foreign policy analysis, QCA",
author = "Mello, \{Patrick A.\}",
year = "2023",
doi = "10.4324/9781003139850-29",
language = "English",
isbn = "9780367689766",
pages = "385--402",
editor = "Mello, \{Patrick A.\} and Falk Ostermann",
booktitle = "Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods",
publisher = "Routledge",
}