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Reliability of the mixing ability test testing masticatory performance in patients with head and neck cancer and healthy controls

  • Jorine A. Vermaire
  • , Florine M. Weinberg
  • , Cornelis P.J. Raaijmakers
  • , Irma M. Verdonck-de Leeuw
  • , Chris H.J. Terhaard
  • , Caroline M. Speksnijder*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Background: Treatment of patients with head and neck cancer can result in disrupted mastication. To measure masticatory performance in people with compromised mastication, the mixing ability test (MAT) was developed.

Objective: In this study, the reliability of the MAT was evaluated in patients with head and neck cancer and healthy controls.

Methods: Thirty-four patients with head and neck cancer and 42 healthy controls performed the MAT twice on the same day. To assess reliability, the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC2,1), standard error of measurement (SEM), smallest detectable change (SDC) and limits of agreement (LoA) were calculated.

Results: A good (ICC = 0.886) and moderate correlation (ICC = 0.525) were found for patients and healthy controls, respectively. Patients had a worse mixing ability (mean = 19.12, SD = 4.56) in comparison with healthy controls (mean = 16.42, SD = 2.04). The SEM was 0.76 in patients and 1.45 in healthy controls, with a SDC of 2.12 and 4.02, respectively. The LoA was −4.46 to 4.42 in patients and −3.65 to 4.59 in healthy controls.

Conclusion: The MAT has a good reliability in patients with head and neck cancer and a moderate reliability in healthy controls.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)961-966
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Oral Rehabilitation
Volume47
Issue number8
Early online date4 Jun 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2020

Funding

We thank all patients and healthy controls for participating in this research. This study was carried out using the research infrastructure within the NET-QUBIC project (NETherlands QUality of life and BIomedical Cohort studies in Head and Neck Cancer) sponsored by the Dutch Cancer Society/Alpe d'HuZes.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • chewing
  • head and neck cancer
  • mastication
  • mixing ability test
  • oral health
  • reliability

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