Robust interactive fixed effects

Kris Boudt*, Ewoud Heyndels

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Robust estimators are proposed for the interactive fixed effects panel data model. In each iteration of the estimation algorithm the coefficients of the observable variables are estimated with robust regressions and the latent factors are extracted with robust principal component analysis. The reliability of the proposed procedure is documented in an extensive simulation study. The procedure is applied to cluster annual income growth time series of Belgian independents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)206-223
Number of pages18
JournalEconometrics and Statistics
Volume29
Early online date21 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2024

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank Innoviris for their funding and RSVZ for sharing their data and expertise. We are particularly grateful to Peter Arryn, Annick De Groot and Veerle De Maesschalck, as well as to Christophe Croux, Geert Dhaene, Guanglin Huang and Ruben Schoonacker for their feedback on earlier versions of the paper. We also thank Ricardo Maronna for sharing his code on pertMM, the authors of Alonso et al. (2020) for sharing theirs, and participants of the 2019 CFE workshop. We also thank the editor (Ana Colubi), the associate editor and three referees for their helpful comments.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 EcoSta Econometrics and Statistics

Keywords

  • clustering
  • factor structure
  • outlier
  • principal component
  • robust estimation
  • time series

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