Abstract
This study evaluates sibling similarities in field of study choices after secondary education in the Netherlands. Based on social learning theory, it was argued that younger siblings follow their older sibling's field of study choices. This is more likely to occur when siblings differ more in age, older siblings are higher educated or when siblings are of the same sex. Data from the fifth wave of the Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in the Netherlands were used. We analyzed 4556 children in 2923 families using conditional logit models. Congruent with the social learning theory, younger siblings follow their older sibling's fields of study, especially when they are of the same sex. There is no evidence that sibling similarities are dependent on differences in age or education level of the older sibling. They are also present irrespective of parental influence and independent of the specific field chosen by the older sibling. Siblings are therefore – next to parents – an important aspect of the home environment that shapes field of study choices.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 100525 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-18 |
| Number of pages | 18 |
| Journal | Research in Social Stratification and Mobility |
| Volume | 68 |
| Early online date | 26 Jun 2020 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Aug 2020 |
Funding
This research was supported by the Dutch Scientific Organisation (NWO) research talent grant entitled “Gendered Choices: school and field of study trajectories of male and female adolescents in four European countries” [grant number 406-12-018 ]. Additionally, financial support from the NORFACE research programme on Migration in Europe – Social, Economic, Cultural and Policy Dynamics and from “NWO middelgroot” [ 480-11-013 ] is acknowledged.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| NORFACE | |
| Dutch Scientific Organisation | |
| Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | 406-12-018, 480-11-013 |
Keywords
- Field of study
- Sibling similarity
- Social learning theory