Abstract
Intracellular transport of organelles and biomolecules is vital for several cellular processes. Single-molecule fluorescence microscopy can illuminate molecular aspects of the dynamics of individual biomolecules that remain unresolved in ensemble experiments. For example, studying single-molecule trajectories of moving biomolecules can reveal motility properties such as velocity, diffusivity, location and duration of pauses, etc. We use single-molecule imaging to study the dynamics of microtubule-based motor proteins and their cargo in the primary cilia of living C. elegans. To this end, we employ standard fluorescent proteins, an epi-illuminated, widefield fluorescence microscope, and primarily open-source software. This chapter describes the setup we use, the preparation of samples, a protocol for single-molecule imaging in primary cilia of C. elegans, and data analysis.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Single Molecule Analysis |
Subtitle of host publication | Methods and Protocols |
Editors | Iddo Heller, David Dulin, Erwin J.G. Peterman |
Publisher | Humana Press Inc |
Pages | 133-150 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Edition | 3rd |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781071633779 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781071633762, 9781071633793 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2024 |
Publication series
Name | Methods in Molecular Biology |
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Volume | 2694 |
ISSN (Print) | 1064-3745 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 1940-6029 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank Bram Prevo, Jona Mijalkovic, Felix Oswald, and Seyda Acar for their involvement in the earlier stages of this project and discussions. This work is part of the research program of the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (FOM), which is part of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). We acknowledge financial support from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant agreement no. 788363; “HITSCIL”).
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.
Keywords
- Caenorhabditis elegans
- Live-cell imaging
- Single-molecule imaging
- Widefield fluorescence microscopy