TY - JOUR
T1 - Social dominance in context and in individuals: contextual moderation of robust effects of social dominance orientation in 15 languages and 20 countries
AU - Pratto, F.
AU - Cidam, A.
AU - Stewart, E.L.
AU - Bou Zeinedinne, F.
AU - Aranda, M.
AU - Aiello, M.
AU - Chryssochoou, X.
AU - Cichocka, A.
AU - Cohrs, C.
AU - Durrheim, K.
AU - Eicher, V.
AU - Foels, R.
AU - Górska, P.
AU - Lee, I-C
AU - Licata, L.
AU - Liu, L.
AU - Liu, J.H.
AU - Meyer, I.
AU - Morselli, D.
AU - Muldoon, O.
AU - Muluk, H.
AU - Petrovic, I.
AU - Petrovic, N.
AU - Prati, F.
AU - Papastamou, S.
AU - Prodromitis, G.
AU - Rubini, M.
AU - Saab, R.
AU - van Stekelenburg, J.
AU - Sweetman, J.
AU - Zheng, W.
AU - Henkel, K.
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - We tested the internal reliability and predictive validity of a new 4-item Short Social Dominance Orientation (SSDO) scale among adults in 20 countries, using 15 languages (N = 2,130). Low scores indicate preferring group inclusion and equality to dominance. As expected, cross-nationally, the lower people were on SSDO, the more they endorsed more women in leadership positions, protecting minorities, and aid to the poor. Multilevel moderation models showed that each effect was stronger in nations where a relevant kind of group power differentiation was more salient. Distributions of SSDO were positively skewed, despite use of an extended response scale; results show rejecting group hierarchy is normative. The short scale is effective. Challenges regarding translations, use of short scales, and intersections between individual and collective levels in social dominance theory are discussed. © The Author(s) 2013.
AB - We tested the internal reliability and predictive validity of a new 4-item Short Social Dominance Orientation (SSDO) scale among adults in 20 countries, using 15 languages (N = 2,130). Low scores indicate preferring group inclusion and equality to dominance. As expected, cross-nationally, the lower people were on SSDO, the more they endorsed more women in leadership positions, protecting minorities, and aid to the poor. Multilevel moderation models showed that each effect was stronger in nations where a relevant kind of group power differentiation was more salient. Distributions of SSDO were positively skewed, despite use of an extended response scale; results show rejecting group hierarchy is normative. The short scale is effective. Challenges regarding translations, use of short scales, and intersections between individual and collective levels in social dominance theory are discussed. © The Author(s) 2013.
U2 - 10.1177/1948550612473663
DO - 10.1177/1948550612473663
M3 - Article
SN - 1948-5506
VL - 4
SP - 587
EP - 599
JO - Social Psychological & Personality Science
JF - Social Psychological & Personality Science
IS - 5
ER -