Abstract
In the last few years, the world has experienced numerous extreme droughts with adverse direct, cascading, and systemic impacts. Despite more frequent and severe events, drought risk assessment is still incipient compared to that of other meteorological and climate hazards. This is mainly due to the complexity of drought, the high level of uncertainties in its analysis, and the lack of community agreement on a common framework to tackle the problem. Here, we outline that to effectively assess and manage drought risks, a systemic perspective is needed. We propose a novel drought risk framework that highlights the systemic nature of drought risks, and show its operationalization using the example of the 2022 drought in Europe. This research emphasizes that solutions to tackle growing drought risks should not only consider the underlying drivers of drought risks for different sectors, systems or regions, but also be based on an understanding of sector/system interdependencies, feedbacks, dynamics, compounding and concurring hazards, as well as possible tipping points and globally and/or regionally networked risks.
Original language | English |
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Article number | e2023EF003857 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-10 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Earth's Future |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 9 |
Early online date | 12 Sept 2023 |
DOIs |
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Publication status | Published - Sept 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research has received financial support from the GlobeDrought project (Grant 02WGR1457A‐F) funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) through its Global Resource Water (GRoW) funding initiative as well as by the EDORA project (No 09200200.A092005/2021/862347/ENV.C.1—Lot 1) funded by the European Commission Directorate General Environment (DG ENV). AVL was supported by the ERC Grant project PerfectSTORM (number: ERC‐2020‐StG‐948601). The authors would like to thank Dr. Zita Sebesvari and Dr. Yvonne Walz for their feedback on an earlier version of the conceptual framework. Lastly, the authors would like to thank the two anonymous reviewers and the editor for their valuable and constructive feedback, which has strongly helped in improving the paper.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 United Nations University. Earth's Future published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
Funding
This research has received financial support from the GlobeDrought project (Grant 02WGR1457A‐F) funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) through its Global Resource Water (GRoW) funding initiative as well as by the EDORA project (No 09200200.A092005/2021/862347/ENV.C.1—Lot 1) funded by the European Commission Directorate General Environment (DG ENV). AVL was supported by the ERC Grant project PerfectSTORM (number: ERC‐2020‐StG‐948601). The authors would like to thank Dr. Zita Sebesvari and Dr. Yvonne Walz for their feedback on an earlier version of the conceptual framework. Lastly, the authors would like to thank the two anonymous reviewers and the editor for their valuable and constructive feedback, which has strongly helped in improving the paper.
Funders | Funder number |
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Directorate-General for Environment | ERC‐2020‐StG‐948601 |
Directorate-General for Environment | |
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung | 09200200, A092005/2021/862347 |
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung |
Keywords
- cascading
- drought
- framework
- risk
- risk management
- systemic risk