Abstract
A thermo-responsive polymer/quantum dot platform based on poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM) brushes 'grafted from' a gold substrate and quantum dots (QDs) covalently attached to the PNIPAM layer is presented. The PNIPAM brushes are grafted from the gold surface using an iniferter-initiated controlled radical polymerization. The PNIPAM chain ends are functionalized with amine groups for coupling to water-dispersible COOH-functionalized QDs. Upon increasing the temperature above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of PNIPAM the QD luminescence is quenched. The luminescence was observed to recover upon decreasing the temperature below the LCTS. The data obtained are consistent with temperature-modulated thickness changes of the PNIPAM layer and quenching of the QDs by the gold surface via nonradiative energy transfer.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 185501 |
Journal | Nanotechnology |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 May 2009 |
Keywords
- Acrylic Resins
- Crystallization
- Gold
- Luminescent Measurements
- Macromolecular Substances
- Materials Testing
- Molecular Conformation
- Nanotechnology
- Particle Size
- Quantum Dots
- Surface Properties
- Temperature
- Journal Article
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't