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The Athletic Skills Track: Age- and gender-related normative values of a motor skills test for 4- to 12-year-old children

  • J. J.A.A.M. Hoeboer*
  • , G. Ongena
  • , M. Krijger-Hombergen
  • , E. Stolk
  • , G. J.P. Savelsbergh
  • , S. I. de Vries
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the presented study is to provide age- and gender-related normative values and MQ values for a motor skills test, the Athletic Skills Track, among 4- to 12-year-old children. Design: Cross-sectional. Methods: In 2016, a total of 7977 Dutch children, 4036 boys (mean age 8.6 years, SD 2.1) and 3941 girls (mean age 8.6 years, SD 2.1), performed an age-related version of the Athletic Skills Track (AST). The AST is a track consisting of 5–7 fundamental movement skill tasks that should be completed as fast as possible. The children performed the test during a regular physical education (PE) lesson under the supervision of their own PE teacher. For each version of the AST (AST-1: n = 917; AST-2: n = 3947; AST-3: n = 3213) age- and gender-related reference centiles were derived from the gathered data using the Lambda, Mu, Sigma (LMS) method. Results: All children completed the AST within 60 s (mean 29.6 s, SD 7.7). An independent samples t-test showed that boys were significantly faster in completing the track than girls, except for the 4-year-old boys. Therefore, age- and gender-related reference centiles were derived. The reference curves demonstrate an almost linear decrease in time to complete AST-1 and AST-2 with increasing age. Conclusions: The present study provides age- and gender-related normative values and MQ values for the AST among 4- to 12-year-old Dutch children. With these normative values PE teachers can interpret children's performance on the AST.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)975-979
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport
Volume21
Issue number9
Early online date7 Feb 2018
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2018

Funding

This work was supported by a grant. The corresponding author is currently receiving a PhD-grant for teachers from The Dutch National Science Organization (NWO) (9023.006.005).

FundersFunder number
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek9023.006.005

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 4 - Quality Education
      SDG 4 Quality Education

    Keywords

    • Child
    • Motor competence test
    • Motor skills
    • Physical activity
    • Physical education

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