Abstract
This chapter describes the genaral features of common sense propositions, as well as the attitudes we normally have vis-a-vis those propositions.
This chapter argues for the following claims. (1) There is no content that groups the propositions of common sense together. (2) The common-sense grouping has a real purpose: it delineates propositions that we are at a very minimum justified in believing. (3) Common-sense propositions are to be found at the intersection of not-science-based yet widely held beliefs, beliefs not based on testimony or inference, and beliefs whose denials are pragmatically incoherent. (4) Commonsensicality is a graded concept: there are degrees in which propositions are propositions of common sense. (5) Propositions of common sense are objects of at least one of the following attitudes: belief, disposition to believe, or taking for granted in the sense of presupposing them, either as a justification-conferring presupposition or as a pragmatic presupposition. (6) Although we can give up common-sense propositions, we should only do so in the face of very weighty evidence.
This chapter argues for the following claims. (1) There is no content that groups the propositions of common sense together. (2) The common-sense grouping has a real purpose: it delineates propositions that we are at a very minimum justified in believing. (3) Common-sense propositions are to be found at the intersection of not-science-based yet widely held beliefs, beliefs not based on testimony or inference, and beliefs whose denials are pragmatically incoherent. (4) Commonsensicality is a graded concept: there are degrees in which propositions are propositions of common sense. (5) Propositions of common sense are objects of at least one of the following attitudes: belief, disposition to believe, or taking for granted in the sense of presupposing them, either as a justification-conferring presupposition or as a pragmatic presupposition. (6) Although we can give up common-sense propositions, we should only do so in the face of very weighty evidence.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | The Cambridge Companion to Common-Sense Philosophy |
Editors | Rik Peels, René van Woudenberg |
Place of Publication | Cambridge |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Chapter | 7 |
Pages | 161-184 |
Number of pages | 24 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781108598163, 9781108636247 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781108476003, 9781108469364 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2020 |
Publication series
Name | Cambridge Companion Series |
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Keywords
- common sense, history of common sense, Reid, Moore, Wittgenstein