The effects of music composition as a classroom activity on engagement in music education and academic and music achievement: A quasi-experimental study

Michel Hogenes, Bert van Oers, Rene F. W. Diekstra, Marcin Sklad

    Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    The present study aims to contribute to the understanding of the effects of music education, in particular music composition as a classroom activity for fifth- and sixth-graders. The intervention (experimental condition) focused on a three-step-model for music composition, based on the Cultural Historical Activity Theory of education, and has been compared with a teacher-centered approach mainly based on students' reproduction of music (control condition). Results indicated that after the six-month intervention period, students in the experimental group were more engaged in music education compared to students in the control group. The research did not show a statistical difference in learning outcomes with regard to intelligence, academic achievement and music achievement, although the students of the experimental group performed better with regard to reading comprehension than their counterparts in the control group. The authors conclude that music composition as a classroom activity is feasible and useful in elementary schools.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)32-48
    Number of pages17
    JournalInternational Journal of Music Education
    Volume34
    Issue number1
    Early online date4 Jun 2015
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2016

    Keywords

    • academic achievement
    • cognitive functioning
    • cultural historical activity theory
    • engagement
    • music achievement
    • music composition
    • music education

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