Abstract
Economic inequality is associated with preferences for smaller, immediate gains over larger, delayed ones. Such temporal discounting may feed into rising global inequality, yet it is unclear whether it is a function of choice preferences or norms, or rather the absence of sufficient resources for immediate needs. It is also not clear whether these reflect true differences in choice patterns between income groups. We tested temporal discounting and five intertemporal choice anomalies using local currencies and value standards in 61 countries (N = 13,629). Across a diverse sample, we found consistent, robust rates of choice anomalies. Lower-income groups were not significantly different, but economic inequality and broader financial circumstances were clearly correlated with population choice patterns.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1386-1397 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Nature Human Behaviour |
| Volume | 6 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| Early online date | 11 Jul 2022 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022, The Author(s).
Funding
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| MRC-CBU | |
| Centre for Business Research in the Judge Business School at the University of Cambridge | |
| University of Cambridge | |
| Columbia University | |
| Columbia University Office for Undergraduate Global Engagement | |
| UKRI-MRC | |
| UK Research and Innovation | MC_UU_00005/6 |
| Japan Society for the Promotion of Science | 20H04581 |
| Horizon 2020 Framework Programme | 701697 |