The internationalisation of Chinese firms: Impact of FDI experience on export performance

Haoyuan Ding, Kees G. Koedijk, Chang Li*, Tong Qi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between firms’ export performance and prior investment experience in the corresponding country by using a novel dataset of Chinese firms. We find that a firm's export performance, in terms of value, quantity, unit price level and product varieties, is considerably better in destination countries where the firm has previously invested. The patterns are more pronounced when exporters are non-state-controlled or small-sized firms. Our analysis also shows that such country-specific outward foreign direct investment experience can facilitate firm exports by bridging country-pair physical and cultural distances and overcoming contractual barriers in destination countries. The data further imply that the positive effect partly stems from the purpose of local production.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3609-3640
Number of pages32
JournalWorld Economy
Volume44
Issue number12
Early online date26 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021

Bibliographical note

Special Issue: GLOBAL POLICY REVIEW.

Funding Information:
Haoyuan Ding acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71703086; no. 72173082). Chang Li acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71803048), and the financial support from Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2018ECNU‐ HLYT010). All remaining errors are our own.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Funding

Haoyuan Ding acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71703086; no. 72173082). Chang Li acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71803048), and the financial support from Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2018ECNU‐ HLYT010). All remaining errors are our own.

Keywords

  • country-specific experience
  • export
  • outward foreign direct investment

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