Abstract
This study investigates the relationship between firms’ export performance and prior investment experience in the corresponding country by using a novel dataset of Chinese firms. We find that a firm's export performance, in terms of value, quantity, unit price level and product varieties, is considerably better in destination countries where the firm has previously invested. The patterns are more pronounced when exporters are non-state-controlled or small-sized firms. Our analysis also shows that such country-specific outward foreign direct investment experience can facilitate firm exports by bridging country-pair physical and cultural distances and overcoming contractual barriers in destination countries. The data further imply that the positive effect partly stems from the purpose of local production.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3609-3640 |
Number of pages | 32 |
Journal | World Economy |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 12 |
Early online date | 26 Aug 2021 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Special Issue: GLOBAL POLICY REVIEW.Funding Information:
Haoyuan Ding acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71703086; no. 72173082). Chang Li acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71803048), and the financial support from Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2018ECNU‐ HLYT010). All remaining errors are our own.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Funding
Haoyuan Ding acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71703086; no. 72173082). Chang Li acknowledges the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 71803048), and the financial support from Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2018ECNU‐ HLYT010). All remaining errors are our own.
Keywords
- country-specific experience
- export
- outward foreign direct investment