THE LOGIC OF RESOURCES AND CAPABILITIES

Marta Bílková, Giuseppe Greco, Alessandra Palmigiano, Apostolos Tzimoulis, Nachoem Wijnberg

Research output: Contribution to JournalReview articleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We introduce the logic LRC, designed to describe and reason about agents' abilities and capabilities in using resources. The proposed framework bridges two - up to now - mutually independent strands of literature: the one on logics of abilities and capabilities, developed within the theory of agency, and the one on logics of resources, motivated by program semantics. The logic LRC is suitable to describe and reason about key aspects of social behaviour in organizations. We prove a number of properties enjoyed by LRC (soundness, completeness, canonicity, and disjunction property) and its associated analytic calculus (conservativity, cut elimination, and subformula property). These results lay at the intersection of the algebraic theory of unified correspondence and the theory of multitype calculi in structural proof theory. Case studies are discussed which showcase several ways in which this framework can be extended and enriched while retaining its basic properties, so as to model an array of issues, both practically and theoretically relevant, spanning from planning problems to the logical foundations of the theory of organizations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)371-410
Number of pages40
JournalReview of Symbolic Logic
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2018

Funding

The research of the first author has been supported by the project SEGA: From Shared Evidence to Group Agency, of the Czech Science Foundation, and DFG no. 16-07954J. The research of the second author was also supported by the Values4Water project, subsidised by the Responsible Innovation research programme, which is partly financed by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) under Grant Number 313-99-316. The research of the second, third, and fourth author has been made possible by the NWO Vidi grant 016.138.314, the NWO Aspasia grant 015.008.054, and a Delft Technology Fellowship awarded in 2013.

FundersFunder number
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft16-07954J
Grantová Agentura České Republiky
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek015.008.054, 313-99-316, 016.138.314

    Keywords

    • algebraic proof theory
    • display calculus
    • logics for organizations
    • multitype calculus

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