The macroeconomic effects of forward communication

Leif Brubakk, Saskia ter Ellen*, Ørjan Robstad, Hong Xu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This paper provides an empirical assessment of the power of forward guidance at different horizons, shedding new light on the strength of the “forward guidance puzzle”. Our identification strategy allows us to disentangle target and forward guidance shocks from central bank private information. We investigate to what extent the horizon of guidance matters for its macroeconomic effects, and find that as the communication horizon lengthens, its impact on output and inflation weakens. This runs contrary to the prediction from standard New Keynesian models that the power of forward guidance increases with its horizon.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102536
JournalJournal of International Money and Finance
Volume120
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd

Funding

We thank Jeffrey Campbell, Marc Giannoni, Peter Karadi, Karel Mertens, Giovanni Ricco, Juan Rubio-Ramirez, David Vestin, Min Wei, an anonymous referee from the Norges Bank Working Paper series, an anonymous referee from Journal of International Money and Finance, seminar participants at Norges Bank and The Better Policy Project, and participants at SNDE, CEF, the Bank of Canada-Norges Bank Macroeconomic Workshop, the Spring Meeting of Young Economists, the SNB Research Conference, and the Workshop on Low Interest Rate and Unconventional Monetary Policy for comments.

FundersFunder number
Norges Bank
Charles Edison Fund

    Keywords

    • Central bank information
    • Forward guidance puzzle
    • High-frequency identification
    • Monetary policy
    • Structural VAR

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