The measurement of force/velocity relationships of fresh and fatigued human adductor pollicis muscle

C.J. de Ruiter, D.A. Jones, A.J. Sargeant, A. de Haan

    Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    Abstract

    The purpose of the study was to obtain force/velocity relationships for electrically stimulated (80 Hz) human adductor pollicis muscle (n = 6) and to quantify the effects of fatigue. There are two major problems of studying human muscle in situ; the first is the contribution of the series elastic component, and the second is a loss of force consequent upon the extent of loaded shortening. These problems were tackled in two ways. Records obtained from isokinetic releases from maximal isometric tetani showed a late linear phase of force decline, and this was extrapolated back to the time of release to obtain measures of instantaneous force. This method gave usable data up to velocities of shortening equivalent to approximately one-third of maximal velocity. An alternative procedure (short activation, SA) allowed the muscle to begin shortening when isometric force reached a value that could be sustained during shortening (essentially an isotonic protocol). At low velocities both protocols gave very similar data (r
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)386-393
    Number of pages8
    JournalEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology
    Volume80
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1999

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