Abstract
Most research on hydrological risks focuses either on flood risk or drought risk, whilst floods and droughts are two extremes of the same hydrological cycle. To better design disaster risk reduction (DRR) measures and strategies, it is important to consider interactions between these closely linked phenomena. We show examples of: (a) how flood or drought DRR measures can have (unintended) positive or negative impacts on risk of the opposite hazard; and (b) how flood or drought DRR measures can be negatively impacted by the opposite hazard. We focus on dikes and levees, dams, stormwater control and upstream measures, subsurface storage, migration, agricultural practices, and vulnerability and preparedness. We identify key challenges for moving towards a more holistic risk management approach.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 100070 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-14 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Water Security |
| Volume | 11 |
| Early online date | 10 Nov 2020 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2020 |
Funding
The research was developed by members of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) Panta Rhei Working Groups on ‘Changes in Flood Risk’ and ‘Drought in the Anthropocene’. PJW and MCR received funding from the Dutch Research Council (NWO), in the form of a VIDI grant [grant number 016.161.324]. NvU received funding from the Swedish Research Council [grant number 2016-06389]. MCLL has developed her contribution to this study in the framework of the Spanish National Project M-CostAdapt [CTM2017-83655-C2-2-R] and the Interreg V A project PIRAGUA [210/16]. NW received funding from the Dutch Research Council (NWO), in the form of a VENI grant [016.Veni.181.049]. KA-N received funding from the EU H2020 project RECONECT (grant no. 776866).
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| EU H2020 | 776866 |
| Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek | 016.161.324 |
| Vetenskapsrådet | 2016-06389 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
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SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
Keywords
- Floods
- Disaster risk reduction
- Droughts
- Risk
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