The neglected C of intercultural relations. Cross-cultural adaptation shapes sojourner representations of locals

Kinga Bierwiaczonek*, Sven Waldzus, Karen van der Zee

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

We investigated, by means of the Reverse Correlation Task (RCT), visual representations of the culturally dominating group of local people held by sojourners as a function of their degree of cross-cultural adaptation. In three studies, using three different methods (reduced RCT, full RCT, conceptual replication) with three independent samples of sojourners and seven independent samples of Portuguese and US-American raters, we gathered clear evidence that poor adaptation goes along with more negative representations of locals. This indicates that sojourner adaptation is reflected, at a social-cognitive level, in the valence of outgroup representations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number611630
Pages (from-to)1-14
Number of pages14
JournalFrontiers in Psychology
Volume12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Mar 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank Ron Dotsch for his helpful comments on an early version of this work. Funding. This research was partially financed by an individual Ph.D. grant from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (SFRH/BD/108049/2015) to KB.

Publisher Copyright:
© Copyright © 2021 Bierwiaczonek, Waldzus and Zee.

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • cross-cultural adaptation
  • intercultural relations
  • outgroup representations
  • reverse correlation task
  • stereotype valence

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