The origins of isolating word structure in eastern Timor

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Abstract

This paper addresses the issue of isolating word structure and its origins in the Austronesian and Papuan languages of eastern Timor. McWhorter (2007) claims that both groups of languages evidence extensive loss of grammatical complexity as a result of “interrupted transmission” due to significant non-native acquisition. I refute McWhorter’s assertion that the eastern Timor languages are not “normal” through a detailed exposition of their morphological complexities. Whilst recognising that they are isolating leaning, I argue that there is nothing “unnatural” about the grammars of these languages and that phonological changes within the Timorese Sprachbund provide sufficient explanation of their morphological profiles.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAustronesian Undressed
Subtitle of host publicationHow and why languages become isolating
EditorsDavid Gil, Antoinette Schapper
Place of PublicationAmsterdam, Philidelphia
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company
Chapter9
Pages391-446
Number of pages56
ISBN (Electronic)9789027260536
ISBN (Print)9789027207906
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020

Publication series

NameTypological Studies in Language (TSL)
PublisherJohn Benjamins
Volume129
ISSN (Print)0167-7373

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